Bembix trepida

Workbook
From a mystery box
The history of this specimen is something of a mystery. It is part of a small collection of pinned insects, stashed away in a research laboratory at ANU … unclaimed and unwanted. It was passed onto me by a friend who well knew my fascination of wasps, and I happily to custody!
Gift from a friend … a mystery box of insects, provenance uncertain.
There are 12 insect species in the box, some pinned alongside what must be their prey (e.g. a pompilid alongside the remains of a spider). While only five specimens are labelled, they hold a clue as to the collection’s age – each species name is followed by “det. I.D. Naumann 1990”. I can only assume that the collector was a colleague (or perhaps student) of Ian Naumann’s. But I can be pretty confident that the specimens are all at least 36 years old!
So … back to Bembix.
The box contains a single, unlabelled Bembix. And now that I’ve had a close look at her, I’m quite confident of the identity – Bembix trepida.
Bembix trepida
This large, brightly coloured species is described by Evans & Matthews (1973) as “one of the most abundant species in southeastern Australia." (p, 116). It favours hard-packed sand, such as dirt roads and picnic areas, for nesting, where it may aggregate with B. furcata and other crabronids such as Cerceris or Sericophorus.
The morphological features of B. trepida are listed in the summary table on the Bembix page.
Comparing the specimen to that list of features, I’m convinced this is indeed B. trepida.
- 7 amber pecten spines
- basitarsus relatively slender, with 4 large, black lobes
see Fig. 57 (Evans & Matthews, 1973)
labrum = cream
clypeus = cream, grading to yellow above, with oblique black marks basally (only rarely united to form a chevron … here they are narrowly separated)
pale yellow with pair broad black stripes reaching antennal sockets
(broadly black across vertex & ocellar region)
T1-5 white, broken bands
T2 band broad, with black spots (nearly enclosed here … sometime fully enclosed on T2 and/or T3)
T6 black
black, with:
- yellow streaks laterally
- pair yellow discal marks
- transverse posterior spot (isolated from discal marks)
shining, densely covered with very small punctures
S1-S5 with yellow spots laterally
T1 with yellow spots laterally (not joined to the white dorsal bands)
(note the in this long-dead specimen the colour has faded, but the colour is clearly contrasts with the white of the dorsal bands)
Reference
Evans, H.E. & Matthews, R.W. 1973. Systematics and Nesting Behavior of Australian Bembix Sand Wasps. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, Number 20.
This is a workbook page … a part of our website where we record the observations and references used in making species identifications. The notes will not necessarily be complete. They are a record for our own use, but we are happy to share this information with others.