Levothynnus gracilis (various specimens)

Workbook
The specimens below appear to match #052, which I have determined to be Levothynnus gracilis.
Note the variability in the colour of the mesopleuron. For example, both #073 and #064 are extensively red (as is #052), while #2610G is almost entirely black, with just a very small, pale patch on one side.
Also note the variability in the fore wing venation. Specifically, in the relative lengths of the 2nd and 3rd intervals of M.
Levothynnus gracilis is likely to be a species complex (Brown 2025), so the DNA barcoding results for our locally collected specimens will be interesting. In particular, is #2610G the same OTU as #052 and the other ‘red’ specimens.
Specimen #073 collected in Malaise trap GMP 66369 during the week of 17th to 24th Oct 2026
3rd interval of M distinctly shorter than 2nd, but longer than half length of 2r-m
mesopleuron extensively red, with long broad scrobal groove
Specimen 2610G collected by hand on 28th Oct 2026
3rd interval of M equal to length of 2nd, and longer than half length of 2r-m
antennal prominence strongly raised above rest of frons
antennal prominence delineated by transverse and lateral carinae (U-shaped)
antennal prominence with short, vertical carina below (so broadly Y shaped in frontal view)
clypeus long, broadly truncate apically, without sagittal carina
pronotum: relatively long mid dorsally; slightly narrower than head; anterior margin slightly curved, sharply carinate, acutely produced laterally
apex rounded, with long, inner triangular process
apex rounded, with long, inner triangular process
apex rounded, with long, inner triangular process
mesosternal lamella long, completely covering base of mid coxa (see Key step 4)
almost entirely black, but with very small pale patch dorsally
“broad, subapical, transverse carina becoming curved laterally to form broad, medially flat U-shaped carina” (Brown, 2025, p. 723 … from genus diagnosis)
“broad, subapical, transverse carina becoming curved laterally to form broad, medially flat U-shaped carina” (Brown, 2025, p. 723 … from genus diagnosis)
apical spine continuous with carina along ventral midline
Specimen #064 collected in Malaise trap GMP 66421 during the week of 17th to 24th Oct 2026
References
Brown, G. 2025. Revision of the Australian Thynnidae and Tiphiidae (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa 5681 (1): 001-862 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5681.1.1
This is a workbook page … a part of our website where we record the observations and references used in making species identifications. The notes will not necessarily be complete. They are a record for our own use, but we are happy to share this information with others.